Pakupita kwa nthawi komanso kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo, kugwiritsa ntchitozida zamagetsizidzangowonjezereka.Ngakhale kampani ikapanda kudziyesa yokha ngati kampani yaukadaulo, ikhoza kukhala imodzi posachedwa.Mumakampani opanga magalimoto, mwachitsanzo, galimotoyo inali yopangidwa ndi makina ndipo tsopano ikufanana ndi "kompyuta pamawilo anayi."Kufunika kochokera kumakampani opanga magalimoto kukukhudza kupanga kwa ogulitsa, zomwe zikusintha momwe Oems (opanga zida zoyambira) amayendetsera kugula ndi kusiya.
Malinga ndi lipoti la International Energy Agency's (IEA) Global Electric Vehicle Outlook 2023, magalimoto amagetsi opitilira 10 miliyoni adzagulitsidwa padziko lonse lapansi pofika kumapeto kwa 2022. Pafupifupi 14 peresenti ya magalimoto ogulitsidwa padziko lonse lapansi ndi amagetsi, poyerekeza ndi 9 peresenti mu 2021 ndi zochepa. kuposa 5 peresenti mu 2020. Kuphatikiza apo, lipotilo likuneneratu kuti magalimoto amagetsi a 14 miliyoni adzagulitsidwa padziko lonse mu 2023, kuwonjezeka kwa 35% kwa malonda chaka ndi chaka.Sikuti kugulitsa magalimoto amagetsi kukukula mwachangu, komanso kuchuluka kwa tchipisi zomwe zimadyedwa pagalimoto iliyonse kukuchulukirachulukira, monga Ford Mustang Mach-E, yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito tchipisi pafupifupi 3,000, kuwonetsa kufunikira kwakukulu kwa msika wamagalimoto kwa ma semiconductors padziko lonse lapansi.
Pamene opanga ma semiconductor akukangamira kuti apereke umisiri watsopano wamisika yomwe ikufunika kwambiri ndipo ogulitsa amasamutsa katundu wawo kuti agwire bizinesi yatsopano, mafakitale ena angafunikire kubwereranso ku bolodi kuti akapeze zida zoyenera.Mwachitsanzo, ma network ndizipangizo zoyankhulirana, zamagetsi ogula zonse ndizofunika kwambiri za semiconductor, ndipo ntchito iliyonse imayika zofunikira zosiyanasiyana pazida za semiconductor.Pa nthawi yomweyo, misika ofukula monga mafakitale,zachipatala, mlengalenga, ndi chitetezo zimafuna kugula zinthu kwa nthawi yaitali, ndipo akatswiri amatha kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zotsimikiziridwa, zomwe zimapanga mbali zina mu gawo la mapangidwe atsopano, zili kale mu msinkhu wa moyo kapena kupuma pantchito.
Pankhani izi, ntchito ya ogawa ndiyofunikira, makamaka ku magawo omwe afika ku EOL(kuthetsedwa kwa projekiti kapena kutseka) ndikukumana ndi vuto la kutha.Kufunika kowonjezereka kwa zida za semiconductor kudzafulumizitsa kutha kwa zida zatsatanetsatane.
Pakadali pano, kuchuluka kwa zida za semiconductor kwakwera ndi 30%.Mwakuchita, izi zitha kuchepetsa moyo wa gawo linalake kuchokera zaka 10 mpaka zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri.Pamene opanga ma semiconductor amasiya kupanga zida zakale ndikuyamba kupanga zida zapamwamba kwambiri, gawo laogawa lidzadzaza kusiyana ndikukulitsa kupezeka ndi moyo wa zida zokhwima.Kwa OEMs, kusankha bwenzi loyenera kumatsimikizira kupitiliza kwa mayendedwe awo:
1. Gwirani ntchito ndi ogulitsa kuti mumvetsetse komwe gawo lina liri m'moyo wake ndikuyembekeza mwachidwi kufunidwa kwake kusanathe.
2, kudzera mu mgwirizano wokangalika ndi makasitomala, kumvetsetsa zosowa zamtsogolo zazinthu zinazake.Nthawi zambiri, Oems amakonda kupeputsa zofuna zamtsogolo.
M'tsogolomu, kampani iliyonse idzakhala kampani yaukadaulo, ndipo kukhala ndi bwenzi lodzipatulira lomwe limayang'ana kwambiri kuthetsa vuto la zida zomwe zidatha ndikofunikira.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-02-2023