Mtengo wa TPS54360BDDAR Wophatikiza Circuit Ic Chip

Dera lophatikizana lakhala likuchita gawo lofunikira kwambiri m'mbali zonse za moyo, ndiye mwala wapangodya wa anthu amakono azidziwitso.Tanthauzo la dera lophatikizidwa, lapita kutali kwambiri ndi tanthauzo la obadwa kumene, koma gawo lofunika kwambiri, palibe kusintha, ndiko "kuphatikiza", komwe kunakula kuchokera kumagulu osiyanasiyana, makamaka kuzungulira. ndi chiyani "kuphatikiza", "integrated", "momwe mungathanirane ndi zabwino ndi zoyipa za kuphatikiza" kwa mafunso atatuwa kuti mupange.Silicon Integrated circuit ndiyo yaikulu, yomwe ndi kuika zigawo zonse zofunika kuti dera likwaniritse ntchito inayake pa chidutswa cha silicon, chopangidwa chonsecho chimatchedwa dera lophatikizika.Kwa "kuphatikizana," kungakhale kosavuta kuganiza za nyumba zomwe takhalamo: Anthu ambiri amakhala pomwe anali nyumba yaying'ono kumidzi, nyumba yayikulu ikhoza kukhala nyumba zingapo, kusewera ntchito ya chipinda chogona, chitseko cha bwalo laling'ono anaika pa tebulo laling'ono ndi mipando, adzakhala ngati chipinda, pamodzi ndi utsi litapiringizika chipinda chaching'ono, ndiye khitchini, ndipo ali ndi ntchito yapadera ya chimbudzi, ayenera kukhala ndi kudzipatula kwina, kungakhale kuseri kwa nyumbayo, mpaka 10 m ... Pambuyo pake, mumzinda, kapena kumidzi yakumidzi, tonsefe timakhala mnyumbamo kapena suite, suite, pali chipinda chochezera, chipinda chogona, khitchini, chimbudzi, khonde, mwina angapo masikweya mita, koma ndi chivundikiro choyambirira cha mazana a masikweya mita a ntchito zanyumba zakumidzi, uku ndikuphatikiza.
Zowona, mabwalo ophatikizika amasiku ano ndi ophatikizika kwambiri kuposa nyumba, ndipo mwina nyumba yamakono ndi fanizo labwinoko: Pali masitolo, maofesi, malo odyera, zipinda zokhala ndi anthu pansi, malo oimikapo magalimoto m'magawo angapo mobisa, ndi maziko pansi pa malo oimikapo magalimoto. lot - awa ndi masanjidwe a mabwalo ophatikizika, mabwalo a analogi ndi mabwalo a digito amasiyanitsidwa, mabwalo okhudzidwa opangira ma siginecha ang'onoang'ono amasiyanitsidwa ndi malingaliro owongolera omwe amazungulira pafupipafupi, ndipo magetsi amayikidwa padera pakona imodzi.Mapangidwe a zipinda pansi pamtundu uliwonse ndi wosiyana, ndipo makonde ndi osiyana, okhala ndi zigzag, I zigzags ndi zigzags - mapangidwe ophatikizika a zida zozungulira, pomwe ma transistors amapangidwe opindika kapena "zala" angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuchepetsa malo olumikizirana. kukana kwa zipata mumayendedwe otsika phokoso.Pansi paliponse pali elevator yothamanga kwambiri kuti ifike, kuti igwire bwino ntchito komanso kudzipatula, pakhoza kukhala ma elevator opitilira chimodzi, elevator iliyonse imatha kufika pansi ndi yosiyana - iyi ndi mawaya amagetsi ophatikizika, chingwe chamagetsi, waya wapansi. padera, mzere wokhala ndi katundu waukulu ndi waukulu;Wotchi imasiyanitsidwa ndi chizindikiro;Wiring ofukula pakati pa wosanjikiza uliwonse kuti asasokonezedwe;Mabasi othamanga kwambiri pakati pa CPU ndi yosungirako ndi ofanana ndi elevator, ndipo mabowo odutsa pakati pa zigawo ndi ofanana ndi elevator.

Chip ndiye chonyamulira zigawo zikuluzikulu zapakompyuta.Ma semiconductors ambiri, ma transistors, resistors, capacitors ndi zida zina zamakompyuta ziyenera kuyikidwa pa chip kuti apange gawo lophatikizika.
Ntchito ya chip ndikukonza zomwe zalowetsedwa.Chip chaching'ono, kompyuta yaying'ono, ndi ma transistors ndi zigawo zina mu chipangizocho, makompyuta apamwamba kwambiri.