Makhalidwe a Zamalonda

Kufunika kwa ma FPGA oyendetsedwa ndi makhadi a AI accelerator

Chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwawo komanso mphamvu zamakompyuta zothamanga kwambiri, ma FPGA amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'makhadi a AI accelerator.Poyerekeza ndi ma GPU, ma FPGA ali ndi mwayi wodziwikiratu wogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu;poyerekeza ndi ma ASIC, ma FPGA ali ndi kusinthasintha kwakukulu kuti agwirizane ndi kusinthika kwachangu kwa ma neural network a AI ndikukhala ndi zosintha zosinthika zama algorithms.Kupindula ndi chiyembekezo chakukula kwanzeru zopangira, kufunikira kwa ma FPGA pakugwiritsa ntchito kwa AI kupitilirabe patsogolo mtsogolo.Malinga ndi SemicoResearch, kukula kwa msika wa ma FPGA muzochitika zogwiritsira ntchito AI kudzachulukirachulukira katatu mu 19-23 kufikira US $ 5.2 biliyoni.Poyerekeza ndi msika wa $ 8.3 biliyoni wa FPGA mu '21, kuthekera kogwiritsa ntchito mu AI sikunganyalanyazidwe.

Msika wodalirika kwambiri wa ma FPGA ndi malo opangira data

Malo opangira ma data ndi amodzi mwamisika yomwe ikubwera ya tchipisi ta FPGA, yokhala ndi latency yotsika + yokwera kwambiri yomwe ikuyika mphamvu zazikulu za FPGAs.Data Center FPGAs makamaka ntchito mathamangitsidwe hardware ndipo akhoza kukwaniritsa mathamangitsidwe kwambiri pokonza aligorivimu chizolowezi poyerekeza ndi miyambo CPU mayankho: mwachitsanzo, Microsoft Catapult pulojekiti ntchito FPGAs m'malo CPU njira pakati deta pokonza ma aligorivimu chizolowezi Bing 40 nthawi mofulumira, ndi zotsatira zazikulu mathamangitsidwe.Zotsatira zake, ma accelerator a FPGA atumizidwa pa maseva ku Microsoft Azure, Amazon AWS, ndi AliCloud kuti apititse patsogolo makompyuta kuyambira 2016. Pankhani ya mliriwu womwe ukufulumizitsa kusintha kwa digito padziko lonse lapansi, zofunikira zamtsogolo zapa data pakuchita kwa chip zidzawonjezeka, ndi malo opangira ma data ambiri atenga mayankho a FPGA chip, omwe awonjezeranso kuchuluka kwa tchipisi ta FPGA mu tchipisi tapa data.

Kugulitsa kwakukulu kwa magalimoto odziyimira pawokha kumakulitsa kufunikira kwa kupanga kwa FPGA

Pomwe makampani amagalimoto akupitilizabe kusinthika kuchokera ku ADAS kupita kuyendetsa modziyimira pawokha, nsanja zamakompyuta zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ma FPGA zimatha kuthana ndi kuphulika kwa data komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa masensa, kuchepetsa nthawi yonse yoyankha pamakina omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kulunzanitsa ndi kuphatikiza masensa angapo, ndikuwonjezera kusinthasintha ndi scalability, kupangitsa scalability kuchokera ku masensa am'mphepete kupita kwa olamulira, pomwe akupereka kuthekera kosinthira, kuchepetsa mtengo wadongosolo, ndi kutayika.Kuphatikiza apo, ma FPGA amatha kupereka njira zosinthika, zotsika mtengo, zogwira ntchito kwambiri pazosowa zomwe zikukula mwachangu zamitundu yosiyanasiyana yamagalimoto amagetsi.Pakati pa Juni 20, mtsogoleri wa FPGA Xilinx anali ndi tchipisi tagalimoto pafupifupi 70 miliyoni zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ku ADAS.

Kupeza kwa AMD kwa Xilinx deal kudachedwa mpaka 22Q1 kumaliza

Kutsatira kwa Intel kupeza FPGA Dragon II Altera mu 2015, AMD idalengeza mu Okutobala 2020 kuti ikukonzekera kugwiritsa ntchito US $ 35 biliyoni (mu stock form) kuti igule FPGA yayikulu Xilinx poyesa kukulitsa TAM yake polowa mumsika wa FPGA ndikulemeretsa malonda ake. mzere kuti apange makina apakompyuta apamwamba kwambiri okhala ndi mapurosesa a CPU omwe alipo, makhadi azithunzi za GPU, ndi makhadi apakompyuta ofulumizitsa.Malinga ndi nkhani zaposachedwa kwambiri pa 31 Dec 21, kulandidwa kukuyembekezeka kumalizidwa mu 22Q1, kuchedwa kuchokera pa ndandanda yomwe ikuyembekezeka, popeza zivomerezo zonse sizinapezeke.

M'tsogolomu, motsogozedwa ndi mafunde a 5G, FPGAs akuyembekezeka kukwaniritsa kukwera kwa voliyumu ndi mtengo, pamene mtsogoleri wa FPGA Xilinx adzapitirizabe kupindula ndi kutulutsidwa komwe akufuna m'misika yogwiritsira ntchito FPGA monga AI, malo opangira deta, ndi kuyendetsa galimoto. .